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Varsuite
Letting agent software

How do letting agents track section 13 rent increases and section 8 notices?

Letting agents track section 13 rent increases and section 8 possession notices best on the tenancy itself, in software that works out the earliest valid date for each and refuses one that breaks a rule. For a rent increase that means the earliest start date, the date the Form 4A notice was served and the outcome. For a possession notice it means each ground's notice period and restrictions, the arrears behind ground 8 and the earliest date to apply to court.

Last reviewed: 21 October 2026

In short
  • Since 1 May 2026, rent increases on periodic tenancies go through section 13.
  • A rent increase can take effect once a year at most, with at least two months' notice.
  • Section 8 is now the only route to possession, with a notice period for each ground.
  • Grounds 1 and 1A cannot be used to end a tenancy in its first 12 months.
  • Track each notice on the tenancy, not in a separate spreadsheet.

What has to be tracked for a section 13 rent increase?

Since the Renters' Rights Act applied in England on 1 May 2026, rent on a periodic tenancy goes up through a section 13 notice. For each one, track:

  • the earliest start date: not in the first year of the tenancy, at least a year after the last increase took effect, at least two months after the notice is served, and at the start of a rent period
  • the notice: the date it was served and how, using Form 4A from GOV.UK
  • the outcome: accepted, challenged at the First-tier Tribunal or withdrawn
  • a tribunal decision: the rent it decides and the date it takes effect, which is never backdated

The date maths is where mistakes happen, especially with an increase made before 1 May 2026 or a rent day that does not fall on the first of the month.

What has to be tracked for a section 8 notice?

With section 21 gone, possession is through section 8 on one or more grounds, each with its own notice period and restrictions. Track:

  • the grounds used, and whether each can be used yet: grounds 1 and 1A, for a landlord moving in or selling, cannot be used to end a tenancy in its first 12 months
  • the evidence: for ground 8, the rent arrears at the date of the notice and at the hearing, taken from the rent ledger
  • the earliest date to apply to court, from the notice periods of the grounds used
  • what happens next: a possession order, the date possession is due and whether the tenant left
  • the re-letting bar: after a notice on ground 1 or 1A, the property cannot be let or marketed to let until 12 months after the date the notice gives for court proceedings

The notice served is always the official Form 3A from GOV.UK.

How the lettings demo tracks both

In our live lettings demo at lettings-demo.varsuite.co.uk each tenancy has a Rent reviews tab and a Possession tab. The rent review works out the earliest start date, refuses a date that breaks a rule with the reason and the nearest date that works, and records the outcome. The rent schedule then charges the new rent from the right date.

The possession tab holds every ground in the GOV.UK guidance with its notice period. Grounds that cannot be used yet are refused with the earliest date they could be, ground 8 is checked against the rent ledger, and the earliest court date is worked out. A notice on ground 1 or 1A blocks portal listings and new tenancies on the property until the bar has passed. Lettings lists every let where a rent increase could be served today and every notice in progress, and landlords see both in their portal. The rest of the system is on our letting agent software page.

Is this legal advice?

No. Software keeps the dates consistent and visible, but the rules have detail that depends on the tenancy, so check anything unusual with a solicitor or a lettings body. For the wider picture, see what software letting agents need for the Renters' Rights Act.

Follow-up questions

How often can rent be increased under section 13?

Once a year at most. The increase cannot take effect in the first year of the tenancy or within a year of the last increase, and the tenant must get at least two months' notice.

Which form is used for a section 13 rent increase?

Form 4A from GOV.UK. Software can work out the dates and print a summary for your file, but Form 4A is what is served.

Can a landlord use ground 1 or 1A in the first year?

No. Grounds 1 and 1A, for a landlord moving in or selling, cannot be used to end a tenancy in its first 12 months.

Can a tenant challenge a rent increase?

Yes. A tenant can refer the notice to the First-tier Tribunal before the new rent starts. A rent the tribunal decides is charged from the date of its decision, or up to two months later if the tribunal directs that for undue hardship, and is never backdated.

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